江西井冈山国家级自然保护区鸟类资源的调查与分析
Investigation and Analysis of Bird Resources in Jinggangshan National Nature Reserve, Jiangxi Province
承勇1,2，宋玉赞1，赵健1，郑艳玲1，崔国发2*
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作者单位：(1. 江西井冈山国家级自然保护区，江西吉安 343600；2. 北京林业大学自然保护区学院，北京 100083)
中文关键字：鸟类；物种多样性；井冈山自然保护区；候鸟通道
英文关键字：bird; species diversity; Jinggangshan nature reserve; migrant passageway
中文摘要：2006年9月至2010年4月，对井冈山自然保护区的鸟类物种资源进行了调查和监测。共记录鸟类196种，隶属于15目42科。其中留鸟99种，候鸟(夏候鸟、冬候鸟和旅鸟)97种；古北界种类66种(33.67%)，东洋界种类106种(54.08%)，广布种24种(12.24%)；国家重点保护鸟类31种。分析了该保护区内鸟类资源的组成和区系特征，并提出了相关保护策略。
英文摘要：Bird resources and population monitoring in the Jinggangshan National Nature Reserve were investigated from September 2006 to April 2010. 196 species belonging to 42 families and 15 orders were recorded. Among them, 99 species were resident, 97 species were migrants, including summer breeders, wintering species and transient migrants; 66 species (33.67%) were Palaearctic realm species, 106 species (54.08%) were Oriental realm species, and 24 species (12.24%) were cosmopolitan species, and 31 species were national key protected species.